On Fana
God, the Exalted, says:
Everything is to perish except His Face.
(28:88)
In wahdah there is no wayfarer or wayfaring,
way and destination, search, seeker, and the
sought, and everything perishes except His Face.
This matter has neither an affirmation and its
explanation, nor a negation and its explanation;
for affirmation and negation are opposites and
duality is the source of multiplicity. Here
there is neither negation nor affirmation,
neither negation of negation nor affirmation of
affirmation, neither negation of affirmation nor
affirmation of negation. And this is called
land' (annihilation), for the return of creation
is by land' even as its origin was from adam
(non-existence):
As He brought you into being, so shall you
return. (7:29)
The term fana' has a meaning that is
coextensive with multiplicity:
Everyone that is thereon will perish and
there remaineth the Face of thy Lord, the
All-majestic, the All-generous. (55:26-27).
This is not the sense of fana' [meant here],
for it is beyond anything that can be said,
imagined, and intellected:
To Him reverts the matter in its entirety.
(11:123)
This is what we wished to proffer in this
brief discourse, which concludes here.
(Peace be upon him who follows guidance. Thy
Lord, the Lord of Honour, is above what they
ascribe to Him, and peace be upon the
Messengers, and praise be to Allah, the Lord of
the Worlds, and peace and benedictions be upon
our master, Muhammad, and the pure and
immaculate ones of his Household, who (prior to
their birth) were carried from pure loins to
pure wombs, and from whom God has kept away all
impurity and purified them with a thorough
purification.)